6) Section 28 deals with the … It confers Nigerian citizenship on any person born by Nigerian parent(s) (that is of which either father or mother is a Nigerian); including those borne by any of such parent(s) of Nigerian citizenship outside the country. You are granted citizenship of another country which does not allow dual nationality, therefore, you must renounce your Nigerian citizenship.You will cease to be a Nigerian citizen once the declaration is registered.Note If you are under 17 years when your parents renounce their Nigerian citizenship, you will also lose your citizenship unless the other parent remains a Nigerian citizen. Individuals born outside of Nigeria whose parents or grandparents were or are citizens of Nigeria are eligible to apply for citizenship of Nigeria by birth. However, multiple citizenships are not allowed for people who gained Nigerian citizenship by naturalization or registration. a. Every person born in Nigeria before or after the date of independence (1960) either of whose parents or any of whose grandparents belong to an indigenous community or is a citizen of Nigeria, are classified as citizens of Nigeria by birth, as is every person born outside Nigeria either of whose parents is a citizen of Nigeria. (1) The following persons are citizens of Nigeria by birth-namely-. General Information on Applying for a Consular Report of Birth Abroad The Consular Report of Birth Abroad (CRBA) of a Citizen of the United States of America documents the birth of a United States citizen in a foreign country. These are explained below. According to the Nigerian Constitution, Chapter 3, section 25 [1], citizenship by birth is as follows. ( Citizenship Yoruba ancestry and her Mexican-American beau who was born in Nigeria, / would qualify as a citizen of Nigeria by birth under this provision.19 It is to be noted that the law does not require that the parent or grandparent whose • Read More. section 26 of the Nigerian constitution states that a person can be registered as a citizen of the country, as long as the President is satisfied that; Anybody who meets the criteria stated in Section 28 of the Nigerian constitution can apply to the President for the certificate of naturalisation. First, going by the provision of the section 28 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended), acquiring the citizenship of another country after becoming Nigeria citizen other than citizen by birth will result to immediate forfeiture of the acquired Nigeria citizenship. This means that, no one can acquire Nigerian citizenship by birth if neither of his parents is a Nigerian citizen. Acquiring citizenship in Nigeria is less stressful than in other jurisdictions, where the requirements are much stricter and individuals have to go through many rigorous steps and invest a huge amount of money. It is quite possible for an individual who is a citizen of Nigeria by birth (descent through at least one parent) to acquire the citizenship of another country. The following people are regarded as citizens of Nigeria by birth: 1. It therefore follows that Nigerian citizenship does not necessarily follow the place or location of birth but rather it follows the parenthood. Once a person is a citizen of Nigeria, the place or country where such person gives birth to his or her kids or where such person’s spouse comes from is of no consequence, all the children will be entitled to Nigerian citizenship by birth going by the provisions of our Constitution. Recently, famous blogger, Linda Ikeji joined the league of Nigerian celebrities whose children enjoy automatic American citizenship, courtesy of being delivered in the United States. c. Every person born outside Nigeria either of whose parents is a citizen of Nigeria. You need a parent or grand parent who is Nigerian by birth and ancestry. This is for those who were born in Nigeria. TYPES OF CITIZENSHIP IN NIGERIA. Then who is a Nigeria citizen by birth? The key determinant here is citizenship by birth. The simple fact is that citizenship by birth confers a great deal of benefits to the holders compares to others. Birth Certificate (certificate issued by the National Population Commission shall be required from applicants whose date of birth is with effect from Dec 1992) or Age Declaration attached with one passport-sized photograph and duly endorsed by a Commissioner for Oaths Acknowledgement slip and evidence of payment Minor (under 18 years of age) This is contained in Section 25(1)(c). A person born abroad in wedlock to a U.S. citizen and an alien acquires U.S. citizenship at birth if the U.S. citizen parent has been physically present in the United States or one of its outlying possessions prior to the person’s birth for the period required by the statute in effect when the person was born (INA 301(g), formerly INA 301(a)(7)). In the meantime, my focus for now is just on the class of people describes as citizens by birth by the Constitution. 5) Section 26 deals generally with citizenship by registration, while section 27 deals with citizenship by naturalization in general. In Nigeria, birth must be accompanied with descent from a Nigerian citizen or indigene. (1) The following persons are citizens of Nigeria by birth-namely- (a) every person born in Nigeria before the date of independence, either of whose parents or any of whose grandparents belongs or belonged to a community indigenous to Nigeria; Provided that a person shall not become a citizen of Nigeria by virtue of this section if neither of his parents nor any of his … Section 25(a)–(c) of the 1999 Constitution (as amended) gives the instances by which someone will be deemed to be a Nigerian citizen by birth. A person who wants to acquire the citizenship of Nigeria by registration or naturalization will have to renounce his/her other citizenships within 12 months. Section 25(1) of the Constitution recognises three classes of persons who can be citizens of Nigeria by birth. The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria stipulated different class of citizenship, which includes the citizenship by birth, citizenship by registration and citizenship by naturalization. (2) In this section, “the date of independence” means the 1st day of October 1960. Dual Citizenship Nigeria Allowed. (b) Every person born outside Nigeria either of who… Although being born in Nigeria does not automatically confer Nigerian citizenship. Individuals born outside of Nigeria whose parents or grandparents were or are citizens of Nigeria are eligible to apply for citizenship of Nigeria by birth. These factors are; There is a country that uses all of these factors, while some will just pick two or three factors as their criteria. In Nigeria for example, citizenship can be claimed through parentage notwithstanding whether the child is born within or outside Nigeria. US President, Donald Trump has vowed to issue an executive order to end citizenship by birth, the process by which babies born in the country automatically become citizens. During his latest … This generally means that a person is a citizen of the country he is born into. He has shown a clear intention of his desire to be domiciled in Nigeria; He has taken the Oath of Allegiance prescribed in the Seventh Schedule to this Constitution. A country is entitled to make their own regulations, policies or criteria that will determine who should (or should not) be granted citizenship. Married. For people looking to become dual citizens, there are a few extra rules and restrictions. 25. Recently, famous blogger, Linda Ikeji joined the league of Nigerian celebrities whose children enjoy automatic American citizenship, courtesy of being delivered in the United States. in dat way it is only your nigerian passport that gets stamped all the time. He further revealed that his mother, Aisha Kande was also a Nigerian who hailed from Dutse in present day Jigawa State. Citizenship in Nigeria is regulated by Chapter III of the 1999 Constitution. Emergency Assistance. US President, Donald Trump has vowed to issue an executive order to end citizenship by birth, the process by which babies born in the country automatically become citizens. Every person born in Nigeria after the date of independence either of whose parents or any of whose grandparents is a citizen of Nigeria; and. It is only applicable if such individual’s parent(s) is of Nigerian origin. This means the fact that a person was born outside Nigeria does not disqualified such person from been a citizen by birth provided either of his parents is a citizen of Nigeria. Section 25(1)(c) confers citizenship by birth on any children born outside Nigeria if at least one of the parents is a citizen of Nigeria, either by birth or registration or naturalization. It’s clear that Nigerian dual citizenship is attainable. According to the Nigeria constitution, any person born in the country after the country’s independence (1st October 1960), whose parent or grandparent is an indigene of Nigeria is a citizen. To proceed with this, contact the Embassy. Please note we can only approve or deny CRBA applications for children born in Nigeria. But you have to be of Nigerian descent either through parentage or birth. Mostly all countries adopt the ‘Citizenship by birth’ factor. “The parents of the 1st Petitioner (Atiku) are both Fulani, a community/tribe indigenous to Nigeria … The section 25 of the Constitution state as follows: 25. From 01.01.1949 until 30.09.1960, it was part of the UK and Colonies. citizenship by descent only describes the acquisition of citizenship based on the principle of Jus sanguinis , or by descent, where at least one parent is a citizen of the state and being born within the territorial limits of the state is not required. 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